Sikhism was founded by Guru Nanak Dev Ji. He initiated it in the Punjab region in the 15 Century and nine other Gurus led and developed Sikhism after him. The establishment of these five takht is part of the historical and religious development of Sikhism.
Best time to visit- september to December
Golden temple Amritsar,Punjab (Akal Takht)
The Golden temple is spiritual centre of Sikhism. Golden temple is also known as Harmandir Sahib is located in Amritsar, Punjab and is a major spiritual site to visit visitor should remove their shoes and cover their heads before entering key aspects to see include the main temple The Akal Takht. Gurdwara is located in Amritsar and is considered the most important Takht in Sikhism. It is located directly opposite the Golden temple.
Historical significance
It foundation was laid by Guru Ram Das Ji in 1577 in the 19th century Maharaja Ranjit Singh had its upper part covered with gold.
other main places to visit
- jalianwala Bagh
- Govind band kila
- compay Bagh
- Partition museum
- Wagah border
- Durgiana Mandir
Key information :
- Langar – The temple complex has massive community kitchen that serves free vegetarian meals to thousands of visitors daily showcasing the Sikh principle equality and generosity.
- Visitor should remove their shoes and cover their heads before entering key. aspects to see include the main temple.
- A 24 hours langar is available providing free food to visitors.
- These Takht are the spiritual and temporal centre of Sikhism and are highly respected by the Sikh community for making religious social and political decisions.
Patna Sahib (Patna)
The Patna Sahib Gurudwara to visit is takht Sri Harimandar Sahib Ji. Which is one of the most important Sikh pilgrimage site and the birthplace of Guru Govind Singh ji other notable gurdwaras in Patna include Gurudwara Shri Gaighat Sahib, Gurudwara Shri kangan ghaat Sahib and Gurudwara Sangat sonar Toli. When visiting remember to dress modestly. Cover your head and remove your she’s before entering.
Historical Significance
Birthplace of Guru Gobind Singh Ji the tenth Sikh Guru and one of the five Takht (holy site) of Sikhism.
Other Main places to visit
- Boda Gaya
- Rajgir
- Vaishali
- Nalanda university
- SasaRam
- Valmiki National park
Anandpur Sahib (Punjab Rupnagar)
Anandpur Sahib is a significant city in Punjab India, renowned as holy site for Sikhs where the Khalsa Panth was founded by Guru Govind Singh ji in 1694. It was founded by Guru Tegh Bahadur in 1665 and is home to takht Sri keshgarh Sahib one of the five most important seats of authority for Sikhs. The city is a major pilgrimage destination with several important Gurdwara and is site of the annual Hola Mohalla festival.
Historical significance
It is considered a sacred place in Sikhism and is a focal point for Sikh faith and bravery.
Other Main places to visit
- Keshgarh Sahib Gurudwara
- Anandpur Sahib qila
- Anandpur Sahib lake
- Gurudwara Sis Ganj sahib
- Virasat e- Khalsa
kartarpur corridor (Pakistan)
Kartarpur Sahib is a holy site in pakistan and the location of gurdwara Darbar Sahib where Guru Nanak the founder of Sikhism spent the last 18 years of his life. The kartarpur corridor is a visa free border crossings from Bada Nanak in India to the Gurdwara in pakistan allowing pilgrims to visit the site without a visa
Sri Damdama Sahib (Bathinda)
Takht Sahib refers to Takht Sri Damdama Sahib one of the five holiest seats of authority for Sikhs located in the village of Talwandi Sabo, approximately 28 km from Bathinda. It is historically significant because Gurudwara Gobind Singh Ji prepared the revised and authentic version of Guru Granth Sahib there and called the area Guru ki Kashi The site is a major pilgrimage destination and accessible 24/7
Historical significance
It is a significant pilgrimage site where Guru Gobind Singh prepared the revised Guru Granth Sahib in 1706 . The complex includes multiple historical Gurudwaras and takht and it serves as a major centre for Sikh history and learning.
Other Main places to visit
- Qila Mubarak
- Rose Garden
- Marriage shopping markets
Nanded Sahib (Maharashtra)
Takht Hazur Sahib in Nanded Maharashtra is one of the five main seats of authority for Sikhs and is the final resting place of the tenth Guru Gobind Singh ji. It is known for the spectacular architecture which includes a golden dome and houses important relics and weapons of the Guru.
Historical significance
The Gurudwara built by Maharaja Ranjit Singh between 1832 and 1837 is located on the banks of the godavari river and is sacred site for Sikhs and other believers. The complex contains relics and weapons belonging to Gurudwara Gobind Singh .
Other Main places to visit
- Guru govind museum
- Siddhivinayak temple
- gateway of India
- Sirdi Sai Bada
- kailash temple
- Elephanta cave